The Bitcoin Discount
If you pay with Bitcoin, you can use the code below for a 6% discount on anything in the store.
If you pay with Bitcoin, you can use the code below for a 6% discount on anything in the store.
P·dv is the work necessary to compress a substance (i.e., reduce its volume). P·dv work is calculated based on a simple transformation of the F·ds work equation recognizing that Force = Pressure x Area (i.e., F = PA) and Volume = Area x Distance (i.e., V = As)

Often this equation is written in terms of specific work and specific volume, where the above equation is divided by the mass of the substance.![]()
Like the integral of F·ds, the area under the P-V curve represents the work.
Courtesy of Wiley.com
Initially, I was going to develop parts that would increase horsepower for our caRs so the name was appropriate and I love the use of nerdy references. The products I have in mind are more expensive to develop than the drivetrain and suspension parts I decided to develop first so I had to reprioritize. I think it worked out better in the end as my expected product lineup will create a better performing car overall. So the slogan "Integrated Designs" was born from the integral sign in the equation. I will go ahead and pat myself on the back for that bit of cleverness.